Monday, 18 January 2016

Lassa fever:Doctors Warn Nigerians Against Drinking Garri

Medical personnel in Nigeria have warned the public against soaking garri which is like a fast-food among Nigerians as it poses a grave health risk.

 The Medical and Health Workers Union, Lagos State council, on Saturday, said that it would embark on public enlightenment to discourage drinking of gari for now to prevent Lassa fever, according to the Nigerian Tribune.

Mr Razak Adeofalade, Chairman of the union, stated this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos. According to him, the house rats that caused Lassa fever are mostly in contact with Nigerian most staple food, gari, a cassava product.

"We are going to encourage members of the public to stop drinking gari at this moment, it is better that the cassava flour is utilised for 'eba’ because of the use of hot water.

"We are waging total war and that is: 'War against Rats,’ and that is what we are going to do to ensure we do not have another victim of Lassa fever in the state.

"We will also be telling them to ensure that their fruits and raw vegetables are properly washed if they must be consumed raw and cook to the appropriate temperature.

"The whole essence is to enlighten our people because education carries a lot of weight in this whole activity,"
he said.

Adeofalade added that the union was also calling for adaptation of best practices for food storage to prevent epidemic. According to him, the union is determined to wage war against rats in the state and public enlightenment on fighting epidemic.

Lassa fever: Ahmadiyya Hospital at Ojokoro-Ijaiye in Lagos under surveillance

The Ahmadiyya Hospital at Ojokoro-Ijaiye, Lagos has been put under surveillance by the state government after it became clear that ‎the Lassa fever index case in Lagos Ahmed Fasasi was first treated there. 
‎The Lagos state government said the facility which a private hospital will be sealed until further notice.
More than 40 fatality have been confirmed nationwide in the latest outbreak of the deadly  fever.
Also, the 15 in-patients at the Ahmadiyya Hospital as well as 25 health workers are to be monitored for 21 days, the Lagos state Commissioner for Health, Dr. Jide Idris told newsmen on Saturday.
However, the Chief Medical Director of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, (LUTH), Prof Chris Bode has assured that all hands are on deck to ensure that the disease was contained.
 Speaking on the first case in Lagos in the latest outbreak confirmed on Friday, the LUTH boss said, "We have learned a lot of lessons from the previous Ebola outbreak, and we are just layering what is to be done on what has been learned before. The state government did not disband the various response teams so they have been reactivated along with the toll-free lines."
Fasasi, a student of the Ahmadu Bello is said to have travelled to Lagos from Zaria, Kaduna state and took ill. He was first taken to the private hospital before he was referred to LUTH where Lassa fever was confirmed on Friday.
“This outbreak of Lassa fever will be quickly contained like we did Ebola. If we can beat Ebola, we can beat Lassa fever. We have a plan of action rolled out to treat anybody that comes down with Lassa fever. This disease is of importance to us at LUTH because such diseases often have fatalities in the hospital among the hospital staff and medical personnel," Prof Bode said.
“The National Centres for Disease Control, NCDC, Federal Ministry of Health and others are highly responsive to the situation and in provision of the logistics. There is a lot of collaboration with the state, and all the General Hospitals are well prepared, sensitised, and on red alert, and if any hospital is overwhelmed there will be others to go to.”

Saturday, 16 January 2016

PLEASE BE AT ALERT---PREVENT LASSA FEVER NOW,STOP THE SPREAD


Lassa fever may claim many more victims especially in February and March (dry season) when the disease vector, multimammate rats procreate heavily, thus increasing the chances of infecting foodstuffs.


1-Bushes and gutters around the house must be cleared to make the surrounding unattractive to rats. Food, cooking utensils

2-Do everything possible to keep rodents out of your house

3-Be careful of what you buy and eat from stores,shops and market places

4-Proetect your foods and foodstuffs in your house from rats

5-Food, cooking utensils and drinking water must be kept in rat proof containers

6-Avoid using rats as food sources

7-Close contact of individuals with any illness involving fever that does not respond to treatment for malaria should be avoided.

8-Watch out for anybody with the symptom and alert health care workers near you immediately
 
 
Do something today to stop and prevent the spread of this disease..

SHARE THIS INFORMATION TO YOUR LOVED ONES

Rest in Peace Dr Living Jamala who lost his life as a result of Lassa Fever infection.

Dr Living Jamala of Braithwaite Specialist Memorial Hospital, Port Harcourt Nigeria lost his life as a result of Lassa Fever infection.
May his gentle soul and the souls of all the faithful departed,through the mercy of God rest in Perfect Peace..Amen

Lassa fever kills one in Abuja, surfaces in Lagos Nigeria


A suspected Lassa fever patient died on Friday evening at the State House Clinic in Abuja after bleeding from various parts of his body.
The young man, whose name could not be immediately ascertained was said to have been sick for about two weeks, before he was rushed down from Kaduna to the clinic where he gave up the ghost.
It was learnt that the patient was bleeding from the mouth and ears before he died. His remains had been deposited at the SHC morgue.

It was gathered that the tragic incident threw the medical personnel into panic as they watched helplessly as the patient died.
Sources said that the Minister of Health, Prof. Isaac Adewole, was about having a meeting with senior officials of the ministry when he was informed about the incident.
The minister and his official were said to have rushed down to the clinic where they met the confused SHC medical personnel and saw the dead patient.
“The minister directed that blood specimen should be obtained from the patient, which was taken to the Reference Laboratory at Asokoro. So, the ministry is expecting the result of the test which would be ready tomorrow (today). We are not sure it is Lassa fever, but the manner in which the young man died and other symptoms indicated that he might have contracted Lassa fever,” a source explained.
It was gathered that Adewole later had a meeting with health officials on the Lassa fever outbreak in the country and the measures that could be taken to curb it.
A senior ministry official said the disease may still claim many more victims especially in February and March (dry season) when the disease vector, multimammate rats procreate heavily, thus increasing the chances of infecting foodstuffs.
It was discovered that the ministry had distributed Glabarine injections and tablets to states having outbreaks of the disease.
The minister had announced the death of the first Lassa fever patient at the National Hospital, Abuja last Wednesday.
Meanwhile, a case of Lassa fever has been confirmed at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi Araba, Lagos
A report by an online newspaper, The Cable, cited the Minister of Health, Prof. Isaac Adewole, as saying that the case involves a 25-year-old student of the Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.
Adewole was said to have added that the patient was responding to treatment.
It will be recalled that the disease was said to have been detected in Abuja and 11 other states.
A patient died in Abuja on Thursday bringing to 43, the number of fatalities from the disease across the country.

Friday, 15 January 2016

Health Benefits of Carrots to Humanity

Nutritional Value of Carrots

Most of the benefits of carrots can be attributed to their beta carotene and fiber content. This root vegetable is also a good source of antioxidant agents. Furthermore, carrots are rich in vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin K, vitamin B8, pantothenic acid, folate, potassium, iron, copper, and manganese. Now, let’s find out how this impressive list of nutrients and organic compounds actually affects human health.


Health Benefits of Carrots 

Prevention of Heart Disease: In a study meant to reveal the therapeutic value of carrots, researchers at the Wolfson Gastrointestinal Laboratory in Edinburgh, Scotland revealed that cholesterol level drops by an average of 11 percent if seven ounces of raw carrots per day are taken for thee weeks.High cholesterol is a major factor for heart disease. Since regular consumption of carrots reduces cholesterol levels, it is a good idea to consume a healthy dose of carrots, in order to prevent heart-related problems.
A group of Swedish scientists discovered that these root vegetables can reduce the chances of having a heart attack. A study conducted at the Mario Negri Institute of Pharmacological Research in Italy found that those who ate more carrots had 1/3 as high a risk of heart attack as compared with those who ate less carrots.

Blood Pressure: Next time you start getting riled up about something and your blood begins to boil, eat a carrot! Carrots are rich sources of potassium, which is a vasodilator and can relax the tension in your blood vessels and arteries, thereby increasing blood flow and circulation, boosting organ function throughout the body, and reducing the stress on the cardiovascular system. High blood pressure is also directly linked to atherosclerosis, strokes, and heart attacks, so this is yet another heart-healthy aspect of carrots! The coumarin found in carrots also has been linked to reducing hypertension and protecting your heart health!

Immune Booster:  Carrots contain a number of antiseptic and antibacterial abilities that make it ideal for boosting the immune system. Not only that, carrots are a rich source of vitamin C, which stimulates the activity of white blood cells and is one of the most important elements in the human immune system.

Digestion: Carrots, like most vegetables, have significant amounts of dietary fiber in those orange roots, and fiber is one of the most important elements in maintaining good digestive health. Fiber adds bulk to stool, which helps it to pass smoothly through the digestive tract, and it also stimulates peristaltic motion and the secretion of gastric juices. Altogether, this reduces the severity of conditions like constipation, and protects your colon and stomach from various serious illnesses, including colorectal cancer. Fiber also boosts heart health by helping to eliminate excess LDL cholesterol from the walls of arteries and blood vessels.

Prevents Cancer: Beta-carotene consumption has been linked to a reduced risk of several cancers, notably lung cancer. British researchers discovered that increasing beta-carotene consumption from 1.7 to 2.7 milligrams per day reduced lung cancer risk by more than 40 percent. The average carrot contains about three milligrams of beta-carotene.
In a separate study, researchers found that eating fiber-rich carrots reduce the risk of colon cancer by as much as 24 percent. Another study shows that women who ate raw carrots were five to eight times less likely to develop breast cancer than women who did not eat carrots. Further research into the application of both carrots and beta-carotene in relation to other forms of cancer is ongoing.

Macular Degeneration: This is a common eye disease of the elderly that impairs the function of the macula. Research has found that people who ate the most amount of beta-carotene had a forty percent lower risk of macular degeneration compared with those who consumed the least. Beta-carotene can also split itself via an enzymatic reaction to form provitamin A, which is often associated with antioxidant capacity in relation to vision. Therefore, carrots are an all-around vision booster.

Improves Eyesight: Deficiency of vitamin A can cause some difficulty seeing in dim light. Since carrots are rich in vitamin A, it is good for improving eyesight and preventing conditions like night blindness from developing as we age.

Oral Health: The organic compounds in carrots all by themselves are good for mineral antioxidants, but carrots also stimulate the gums and induce excess saliva. Saliva is an alkaline substance and combats the bacteria and foreign bodies that can often result in cavities, halitosis, and other oral health risks.

Stroke: Eating a carrot every day reduces the risk of stroke by 68%. Many studies have strengthened the belief in the “carrot effect” on the brain. Studies conducted on stroke patients revealed that those with highest levels of beta carotene had the highest survival rate.

Diabetes: Carrots are good for blood sugar regulation due to the presence of carotenoids in this delicious vegetable. Carotenoids inversely affect insulin resistance and thus lower blood sugar, thereby helping diabetic patients live a normal, healthy life. They also regulate the amount of insulin and glucose that is being used and metabolized by the body, providing a more even and healthy fluctuation for diabetic patients.
Carrots have antiseptic qualities and can therefore be used as laxatives, vermicides and as a remedy for liver conditions. Carrot oil is good for dry skin because it makes the skin softer, smoother and firmer. Furthermore, carrot juice improves stomach and gastrointestinal health.
Thus, carrots, as raw fruits, juice or in cooked form, are always a good choice for your health!

Panic Among Residents As Plateau State Government Of Nigeria Announces Fresh Cases Of Bird Flu


The Plateau state government has confirmed the re-emergence of the highly dreaded bird flu disease within the state.

The Plateau Government on Friday announced a fresh outbreak of Avian Influenza, saying that the bird flu had so far affected six farms causing panic among residents of the state.

The News Agency of Nigeria reports that the announcement is contained in a statement signed by the state’s Chief Veterinary Officer, Dr Doris Bitrus.

According to him, the fresh cases of bird flu were reported to the ministry on January 8.

“Six farms have been confirmed positive of the disease; the farms host a total of 10,000 birds,” the statement said.

It said that government had taken proactive measures to contain and control the disease, so as to arrest its spread to other farms.
 
The statement advised poultry farmers and live bird marketers to step up bio-safety and hygienic measures within and around their farms and markets.

The government also advised members of the public to avoid the sale, slaughter and consumption of sick birds, adding that chicken products should be properly cooked before consumption.

It, however, advised Plateau residents to remain calm and report any disease suspected to be avian influenza to the control project office of the Veterinary Hospital, Jos.

Lassa fever Nigerian Government begins vaccine trial

Minister of Health, Professor Isaac Adewole, has said a trial vaccine for Lassa fever is currently being processed and will be administered if found to be effective and safe for human consumption.
Adewole said this in a presentation before the Senate Committee on Health in Abuja on Thursday.
The minister explained that the current outbreak began in a village in Niger State sometime in August 2015, but patients were not treated properly due to the ignorance of the villagers.
He explained that the villagers had a superstitious belief that the deaths were as a result of the construction of a new market.
According to him, they believed that each time a new market is built, some people must die for it to prosper and that if anybody talks about the deaths he or she would also die.
Adewale said it was when the son of the village headmaster died that health authorities in Minna were notified and investigations led to the discovery of the outbreak.
He pointed out that by the time data was collected in December 2015, 17 people were already dead.
The minister said, “We call it a candidate vaccine, we have to run it through trial and it will take some time. Hopefully, we will do it this year; if we consider it to be effective and safe, we will put it to use. For now, the vaccine is actually prevention.
“The disease is endemic; endemic means that it is there but occasionally it flares up. I call it a national embarrassment because it has been with us since 2012. What has happened under the current administration is that we are not hiding it; we want to tackle it head-on
“Last year alone, we recorded 441 cases of Lassa fever. What we missed is the situation in Niger and before we got to know, we had lost 17 people unfortunately.”
Meanwhile, The PUNCH learnt on Thursday that the Federal Government had started tracing 35 people believed to have had contact with the patient who died of Lassa fever at the National Hospital, Abuja.

Russia announces new Ebola drug

Vladimir Putin, the Russian president, has claimed his country has developed a vaccine for the Ebola virus
Mr Putin did not give any name for the vaccine, nor did he say how it worked, who was developing it or give details of any trials.
He said “corresponding tests” had revealed the new drug to be “more effective” than any of the many trial-led since the outbreak of the deadly haemorrhagic fever two years ago.
“We have good news,” Mr Putin was quoted as saying by RIA Novosti news agency. “We have registered a drug against Ebola, which after the corresponding tests has been shown to be highly effective, more effective than the drugs used worldwide up to now.”
Experts working on other vaccine trials poured scorn on his claim, saying the Russian drug was in the early stages of testing. They described his claim of superiority as “mind-boggling”.

Panic As Lassa Fever Kills Medical Doctor in Rivers State-Nigeria

The outrageous spread of Lassa Fever in Nigeria has taken a new and unprecedented turn as a medical doctor in Rivers becomes its latest victim.
Furo Green, the Chairman of the Nigeria Medical Association, NMA in Rivers state, has disclosed that Doctor Living Jamala of the Obstetrics and Gynaecology department in the Braithwait Specialist Hospital has died after having contact with a patient of Lassa Fever leading to and fear among residents.

He said the authorities of BMH and NMA as well as Rivers state Ministry were working with experts from the World Health Organisation, WHO, to curb the menace.

Accordng to Daily Post, the Head of Obstetrics and Gynaecology department in BMH, Woke Alexander revealed that the victim who infected the deceased Doctor was a pregnant woman.

Alexander said Doctor Jamala like every other Doctor, was making efforts to save the life of the pregnant woman and her baby.

He said, “When the pregnant woman came in, the late Doctor Jamala had to rush to assist to take her through a possible caesarian session. He broke all protocols of payment and other hitches just to make sure he delivers the baby for the woman.

“That department deals with body fluids. The patient never presented any sign of Lassa fever during her ante-natal. Few days after that period, the Doctor started having fever and showing other signs of malaria. We never knew it was Lassa fever until the day he started vomiting blood.

“We tested him for Lassa fever and he came out positive. We then rushed him to the Lasse Fever special centre but it was too late. By the time we got there, Dr. Jamala died.”

The NMA appealed to residents of Rivers state to respond to Lassa fever the same way they tackled the Ebola virus by maintaining strict hygiene.